What are 5 Emergency Procedures? Let’s Check!

Regardless of the type of emergency, five emergency response procedures must be implemented to save yourself and minimize the risks. What are 5 emergency procedures? The emergency procedure must be implemented carefully and systematically. The most important thing is to stay calm because the success of the procedure is mostly determined by the power of focus.

What are 5 Emergency Procedures?

Every emergency victim is advised to follow all emergency response procedures. While these procedures need to be tailored to the specific emergency case, five basic procedures should be understood in general. Through these procedures, all victims are advised to monitor information and early warnings until they reach a safe location and await instructions from relevant officials.

1. Monitoring Information and Early Warning

Based on procedures, the first step is to monitor information and early warnings related to the emergency case. There is a difference in monitoring between large-scale and small-scale emergencies. Large-scale emergency case are consists of natural disasters and non-natural disasters.

Updated information and early warnings for natural disaster can be accessed through the official website of BMKG (Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency) and PVMBG (National Disaster Mitigation Agency). Various media and local government websites also provide the information. There is an early warning for natural disasters in the form of sounds and emergency messages.

For non-natural disasters, such as fires, early warnings are obtained directly from the sound of an alarm or siren. This signal is issued when a fire is detected. Small-scale emergencies, such as theft, can be detected through an early warning signal for immediate action. The warning signal, in the form of an alarm or siren, is issued from the CCTV monitoring system.

2. Share the Information

The second procedure is to disseminate updated information about emergency cases. Information about an early warning must also be shared to others. The information can be accessed through many sources, like social media, official websites, or SMS (Short Message Service). A monitoring system can be implemented for small-scale emergencies. It will detect danger signs and sound an alarm or siren as a warning signal.

3. Self-Evacuation to the Safe Place

The next procedure is self-evacuation. It is done after an early warning is given. Follow the established evacuation route to a safe place immediately. Generally, an evacuation warning is also given to provide complete evacuation information. Don't forget to bring essential items or an emergency bag if it is already prepared.

4. Stay Calm & Orderly, Help Vulnerable Groups

Please stay calm and orderly during the self-evacuation process to avoid panic attacks among others. Emotional management is essential in an emergency case to prevent panic attacks. It makes you stay focused to bring some important items. The elderly, pregnant women, and children are the vulnerable groups that must be helped when passing through evacuation routes.

5. Waiting for Instructions in a Safe Place

What are 5 emergency procedures? After passing self-evacuation and arriving at a safe place, the fifth procedure is to wait for instructions from the relevant officers or the evacuation team. Aid distribution must begin immediately. Please stay in a safe place and think positively while waiting for aid. In the case of a natural disaster, remain in the refugee areas until the situation returns to normal.

Response after an Emergency Situation

Five emergency procedures must be properly implemented to minimize risk and increase safety. After completing these five procedures, further actions must be taken to handle the emergency case.

1. Evacuation

After the emergency case happened, the first action is evacuation. Actually, the evacuation team goes to the location to evacuate all victims. Survivors that still at the location are immediately moved to a safe place. The team also evacuates the deceased and injured.

The evacuation process involves coordination between many parties that consist of the evacuation team, medical teams, the government, and the media, to disseminate updated information. Volunteers also participate.

2. Aid Distribution

All parties are working together to distribute aid to the victims. Assistance is provided according to need. Needs vary in each emergency case. Compared with other emergency cases, victims of natural disasters need more help. Food, drinks, logistics, medicine, clean water, disinfectants, etc., are the types of aid that are distributed.

3. Recovery

After evacuation and aid distribution, recovery must be implemented immediately. All risks posed by the emergency case must be addressed to return the affected area to its original condition. Recovery is carried out according to the emergency case, and actions include restoring the condition of the victims, the scene, and damaged infrastructure. In the case of natural disasters, environmental recovery must also be implemented.

After responding to various emergency cases, an evaluation is necessary to improve and enhance risk management. If they are not optimal, a review of the implementation of emergency procedures and post-emergency management is necessary. What are 5 emergency procedures? These five procedures must be continuously disseminated and adapted to the emergencies.

One important part of emergency procedures is monitoring early warnings. Commonly understood warning signals include sirens or alarms. Furthermore, emergency messages need to be provided and monitored to determine whether they have been delivered to mobile phones. There is available an emergency message-sending machine based on SMS that can send messages in real time.

The government can procure the machine with a very wide range of up to 2 km. This specific machine can be purchased at smsbroadcaster.com. Product photos are included there, along with detailed specifications.