What is the Safest Place in Indonesia? Let’s Learn the Fact

Indonesia is included in a risky area based on its geographic location and tropical climate. The risk prevention from disasters is crucial to implement everywhere, despite the level of risk. What is the safest place in Indonesia? Stricter risk prevention programs must be implemented to ensure safety in relatively safe places.

What is the Safest Place in Indonesia?

Indonesia has no safest place. With various conditions, no truly safe place. Meanwhile, some places are categorized as relatively safe areas. Kalimantan is the safest place in Indonesia for some reasons. First, this island is without active volcanoes and far from active plate boundaries. Actually, the risk of disaster is relatively low.

Second, Kalimantan has a large forest area, even the largest forest area among other islands. Its forest area is larger than other islands. Because of this fact, Kalimantan has become the safest place in Indonesia. This valuable asset can protect against the threat of climate disasters. It is an important matter and needs tighter security from the Indonesian government.

Disaster Risk Factors in Indonesia

The safety of an area is determined by various factors. Each region has its own unique conditions that determine its level of security. To measure a region's safety, we can look at the risk factors associated with its natural and climatic conditions. The following are some of these risk factors.

1. Earthquake

Earthquakes frequently occur in most parts of Indonesia. This is due to Indonesia's location on the Pacific Ring of Fire, a belt where actively moving tectonic plates meet. This plate movement is what causes earthquakes.

2. Tsunami

The strength of plate movement varies. The strong plate movement can cause a large earthquake. Moreover, a tsunami, a huge wave that reaches land, happens in certain conditions. First, it can occur when there is a large earthquake and its epicenter is under the sea. Second, there a shallow earthquake epicenters. The huge wave rising to the surface poses a significant risk.

3. Volcanic Eruption

Most area of Indonesia is filled with active volcanoes. Increased volcanic activity can push magma out of the earth. This phenomenon is known as an eruption. The plate movement in the mountain area is another causing factor of volcanic eruption. The plate movement in a volcanic area can trigger volcanic earthquakes. An eruption can be caused by a strong volcanic earthquake.

4. Extreme Climate

The next risk factor relates to climate disasters caused by extreme climate change. This extreme change is driven by global warming. Inappropriate human activities, such as the lack of green space, deforestation, untreated waste disposal, lack of water catchment areas, and other factors, are triggers, all of which increase greenhouse gas levels.

Risk Prevention for the Safest Place

What is the safest place in Indonesia? No place is truly safe. Risk prevention must be implemented in every place, regardless of the risk level. Even in the safest places with small risks, the prevention program can’t be missed. The risk prevention by the Indonesian government can be seen in the following programs.

1. Monitoring System

Monitoring for signs of disasters is crucial. Continuous monitoring is carried out using sensors to detect any natural changes.

These sensors are connected to disaster detectors. If significant changes occur in natural conditions, they could potentially trigger a disaster. The detectors will determine the presence or absence of a disaster based on the monitoring results from sensors.

2. Early Warning System

The disaster warning system consists of early warnings and evacuation warnings. An early warning given before a disaster happens. It helps increase the public’s awareness of potential disasters and prepare for evacuation process. This increases the likelihood of disaster risks being avoided. Early warnings consist of an alarm or siren accompanied by an emergency message.

3. Outreach and Simulation

Outreach and simulation are the education programs for the public in risk prevention. Detailed information about disasters can be given to the public through outreach. The experience of evacuating to a safer place can be known through simulation. The evacuation route and emergency equipment that must be prepared are also explained in this education program.

4. Environmental Preservation

Natural disasters aren’t only caused by natural factors, but also the climate change. The disasters caused by climate change are called climate disasters. The risk is very complex and continuously increases if not repaired. So, environmental preservation is a chance to repair the condition. The temperature rise can be reduced by reforestation, additional river basin areas, waste treatment, and other.

What is the safest place in Indonesia? No place is truly safe. Nevertheless, risk prevention remains important. In line with government programs, early warning systems are crucial for risk mitigation. These pre-disaster warnings are made even more effective with emergency messaging.

An emergency message-sending machine based on SMS (Short Message Service) is available now. This machine sends messages to mobile phones in real time, including all operators. It has a wide range from 500 m to 2 km. Through this service, everyone can receive accurate warnings before a disaster occurs. The government can procure these systems at smsbroadcaster.com.